Tirtham Surgical Hospital+91-9428736360

Burn Treatment and Surgery in Ahmedabad

Burn Care from the First
Minutes to Full Recovery

A burn is damage to the skin, and sometimes deeper tissue, caused by heat, hot liquids or steam, chemicals, electricity, friction or radiation. Correct first aid in the first minutes can reduce the depth of the burn. Treatment then depends on how deep and how large the burn is, where it is on the body, and the patient's age and health.

Burn Surgeries

Most small, superficial burns heal with wound care. Deeper burns may need removal of dead tissue (debridement) and skin grafting. Large or severe burns are medical emergencies that need care in a specialised burns unit with intensive care.

Tirtham Surgical Hospital, Science City Road, Sola, Ahmedabad, provides assessment of burns, and wound care, debridement and skin grafting for burns that can be treated outside a burns unit, with a 24-hour emergency operating team. Patients with major burns are stabilised and referred to a specialised burns unit. This page explains first aid, how serious a burn is, treatment, recovery, scars and risks.

First Aid for Burns

DoDo not
Move away from the source of the burn; switch off the power supply for electrical burns before touching the personApply ice or iced water — it can deepen the injury
Cool the burn under cool or lukewarm running water for about 20 minutes, as soon as possible (cooling can still help up to about 3 hours after the burn)Apply toothpaste, oil, butter, ghee, turmeric, egg or any home remedy
Remove clothing and jewellery near the burn, unless stuck to the skinPull off clothing that is stuck to the burn
Cover loosely with clean cling film or a clean, non-fluffy clothBurst blisters
Keep the person warm while cooling the burnWrap the burn tightly
Give simple pain relief, such as paracetamol, if appropriateDelay seeking care for a serious burn

For chemical burns, brush off any dry powder, remove contaminated clothing and rinse the area with plenty of running water for at least 20 minutes. For electrical burns, the skin wound may look small, but there can be deeper damage and effects on the heart, so medical assessment is always needed.

How Serious Is the Burn?

DepthAppearanceUsual healing
Superficial (first-degree)Red, dry and painful, like sunburn; no blistersHeals in about a week, usually without a scar
Superficial partial-thickness (second-degree)Blisters, moist, pink and very painfulHeals in about 2–3 weeks; may leave colour changes
Deep partial-thickness (second-degree)Blisters, patchy red and white, less painfulHeals slowly; often needs debridement and skin grafting
Full-thickness (third-degree)White, brown, leathery or charred; may have little pain because nerves are damagedNeeds debridement and skin grafting, except for very small burns

The size of a burn is estimated as a percentage of total body surface area (TBSA). The patient's palm with fingers is about 1% of their body surface.

When a Burn Needs Emergency or Specialised Care

  • Burns larger than about 10% of the body surface in adults, or about 5% in children
  • Full-thickness burns
  • Burns to the face, hands, feet, genitals, perineum or over major joints
  • Burns that go all the way around a limb, the chest or the neck
  • Electrical, chemical or smoke inhalation injuries
  • Burns in young children, older adults or people with other serious illnesses
  • Any burn where the person is confused, very drowsy, breathless or in shock

These burns need emergency care and, for major burns, a specialised burns unit with intensive care and fluid resuscitation.

Burn Treatment in Ahmedabad

A burn surgery specialist in Ahmedabad assesses the depth, size and site of the burn, and plans treatment according to its severity.

SeverityUsual treatment
Minor burnsCleaning, suitable dressings, pain relief, tetanus protection when needed, and regular dressing changes
Moderate burnsHospital care for dressings and pain control; debridement of dead tissue; skin grafting for deeper areas
Deep or full-thickness burnsDebridement and skin grafting, often in more than one stage
Major burnsEmergency resuscitation with intravenous fluids, airway care, intensive care, and early surgery in a specialised burns unit

Skin Grafting

A skin graft covers a deep burn that cannot heal on its own. A thin layer of healthy skin is taken from another part of the body (the donor site), often the thigh, and placed on the cleaned burn wound. When there is not enough healthy skin, temporary covers such as skin from a skin bank or skin substitutes may be used in specialised units.

Scars, Contractures and Reconstruction

Deeper burns can heal with raised (hypertrophic) scars, and scars over joints can tighten into contractures that limit movement. Early treatment, timely grafting, physiotherapy, splints, pressure garments and scar care can reduce these problems. When a scar or contracture still limits movement, reconstructive surgery — such as scar release with grafts or flaps — may help, usually after the scar has matured. If you are looking for a burn reconstruction hospital in Ahmedabad for complex reconstruction, ask whether a qualified plastic surgeon will perform the surgery.

Related page: Plastic surgery — reconstructive wound care

Burns can also affect sleep, mood and confidence. Talking with the care team and family, and counselling when needed, are part of recovery.

Recovery After Burn Treatment

  • Dressings: changed as advised until the wound has healed
  • After grafting: the graft is kept still under a dressing for some days; the donor site usually heals in about 10–14 days
  • Itching and dryness: common as burns heal; moisturisers and medicines can help
  • Sun protection: healed burns and grafts burn easily and may change colour in the sun
  • Physiotherapy and splints: to keep joints moving when burns are near joints
  • Follow-up: to check healing and scars

When to Contact the Hospital

  • Increasing pain, redness or swelling around the burn
  • Pus, a bad smell or green discharge from the wound
  • Fever, or feeling unwell
  • A graft that looks dark or is lifting off

Risks and Possible Complications

The doctor explains the risks of the burn and of any procedure before taking consent.

  • Wound infection, and rarely spread of infection to the blood (sepsis)
  • Loss of body fluids and shock in large burns
  • Breathing problems after smoke inhalation
  • Graft not taking, partly or fully, needing further grafting
  • Pain and slow healing at the donor site
  • Raised scars, contractures and colour changes
  • Itching and dry skin for months
  • Anaesthesia-related risks when surgery is needed

Burn Treatment Cost in Ahmedabad

The cost depends on the depth, size and site of the burn, the number of dressings, debridement and grafting procedures, the length of hospital stay, room category, and whether intensive care or a specialised burns unit is needed. A written estimate can be requested from the hospital.

Insurance

  • Mediclaim and cashless facility is available, subject to the patient's policy terms and insurer approval
  • Assistance is provided with documents required for reimbursement claims

Treating Surgeon

At Tirtham Surgical Hospital, burn surgery in Ahmedabad, for burns that can be treated outside a burns unit, is performed by:

DetailInformation
NameDr. Alpesh Patel
QualificationMBBS, MS (Civil Hospital, Surat)
SpecialtyGeneral & Laparoscopic Surgery
DesignationFounder, Tirtham Surgical Hospital
Registration statusRegistered Medical Practitioner
Registration numberGujarat Medical Council Reg. No. G14657
OPD availabilityOn appointment, Mon–Sat
Emergency surgical services24-hour emergency operating team at Tirtham Surgical Hospital

View doctor profile

Facilities at Tirtham Surgical Hospital

  • 24-hour emergency operating team
  • Laparoscopic and endoscopic setup
  • Mediclaim and cashless facility, subject to policy terms
  • 6 themed recovery rooms
  • Large parking facility

Frequently asked questions

When should I see a burn surgery doctor in Ahmedabad?+
See a doctor for any burn larger than the person's palm, any deep burn, a burn that is blistered and very painful, or a burn on the face, hands, feet, genitals or a joint. Large, electrical, chemical or inhalation burns need emergency care. A burn surgeon in Ahmedabad assesses the burn and decides whether dressings, grafting or a burns unit is needed. When choosing a burn treatment specialist in Ahmedabad, check the doctor's qualifications and medical council registration.
What first aid should I give for a burn?+
Move away from the source, switch off the power for electrical burns, and cool the burn under cool running water for about 20 minutes. Remove clothing and jewellery near the burn unless stuck, cover it loosely with clean cling film or a clean cloth, and seek care. Do not use ice or home remedies.
Why should I not put ice, toothpaste or oil on a burn?+
Ice can deepen the injury. Toothpaste, oil and other home remedies keep heat in the skin, can cause infection and make it harder for doctors to assess the burn. Cool running water is the recommended first aid.
Who treats major burns?+
Major burns are treated in a specialised burns unit with intensive care. A burn surgeon doctor in Ahmedabad — usually a plastic surgeon or a general surgeon with burns experience — works with intensive care doctors, nurses and physiotherapists. A burn surgeon specialist in Ahmedabad can explain the treatment plan and how long it may take.
Do all burns need surgery?+
No. Most superficial burns heal with dressings. Deeper burns often need debridement and skin grafting to heal properly. The doctor decides based on the depth, size and site of the burn.
Will a burn leave a scar?+
Superficial burns usually heal without a scar. Deeper burns can leave scars and, over joints, contractures. Early treatment, grafting, physiotherapy and scar care reduce these problems, and reconstructive surgery may help later.
What facilities should a burn surgery hospital in Ahmedabad have?+
A burn treatment hospital in Ahmedabad should have emergency services, facilities for dressings, an operation theatre for debridement and grafting, and anaesthesia services. A burn care hospital in Ahmedabad treating major burns should also have a specialised burns unit, intensive care, and arrangements for physiotherapy and nutrition. You can ask which burns are treated on site and which are referred.
What decides the cost of burn treatment?+
The cost depends on the depth, size and site of the burn, the number of dressings and procedures, the length of stay, room category, and whether intensive care is needed. A written estimate can be requested from the hospital.
Is burn treatment covered by health insurance?+
Medically necessary burn treatment is generally covered under health insurance policies, subject to policy terms and insurer approval. Tirtham Surgical Hospital has a mediclaim and cashless facility and helps with the required documents.

Contact and Location

Tirtham Surgical Hospital

3rd Floor, Silver Radiance 2, 312-315, Science City Road, Sola, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380060

Landline:
079-27436360 | 079-40036360
Tirtham SurgiMitra (second-opinion line):
+91-9974416665
Emergency:
24-hour emergency operating team
OPD timings:
On appointment, Mon–Sat

Next step

Plan your procedure

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